North Sumatra
North Sumatra is one of the richest province in Indonesia
because of its flora and fauna. The land of North Sumatra
has thick virgin forests, lush vegetation, rice fields,
mountain streams, rivers, water falls and white sandy beaches.
Many kind of fauna can be found in North Sumatra such as
birds, butterflies, reptiles, buffaloes, Sumatra tigers,
deer, orangutan and others animal species. North Sumatra
also well known for its beautiful tropical panoramas, terraced
rice fields, blue mountains, jungle covered hills, white
sandy beaches, music, dance and folk arts. North Sumatra
inhabited by some major tribes such as Malays, Bataks (Simalungun,
Pak-Pak Dairi, Karonese, Mandailing, Angkolas), Nias
Tribe, and several ethnic groups who live in Medan and
other towns of North Sumatra. The largest groups are Chinese,
Indian and other Indonesian tribe like Acehnese,
Minangkabau, Javanese
etc. The capital city of North Sumatra is Medan. Medan has
one International habour called Belawan and one International
Airport called Polonia Medan. Places of interest in North
Sumatra : Crocodile farm is the largest one in Indonesia.
You can see crocodile eggs are hatched here and then reared
somewhere else. This farm is located at Asam Kumbang around
5 km from the heart of Medan city and has over than 2.000
crocodile of the different kinds. Bohorok is the place for
the adventurous who wants to see the orangutans. Bohorok
area lies south of the mount Leuser National park, a rehabilitation
center for orangutans, which was inaugurated in 1973. Orangutans
living here are Sumatra and Kalimantan origin. Last year
there is big flood destroyed Bohorok. Great Bukit Barisan
Forest park located around 59km from Medan exactly at Tongkah
village in district of Karo highlands. Berastagi is a tourist
town located in karo highlands. Berastagi is around 66km
southwest of Medan and well knowned for its kinds of flowers,
vegetables and fruits. Many hotels can be found here with
its clear view of Mt. Sibayak and Mt. Sinabung from Gundaling
hill. Lingga Village is around 15km from Berastagi is one
of unique Batak karo village where traditional houses are
still well-preserves and inhabited today. Five to six families
live in each house, un separated by any partition and each
family have their own stoves. Sipiso-Piso waterfalls and
Tongging is the best view of waterfall surrounded by beautiful
sights in cool mountain air, around 24 km from Kabanjahe
in the North side of Lake Toba. Rumah Bolon is the long
house that belong to king Simalungun and has been restored
and redesigned into a museum. Lake Toba - Parapat. Size
of Lake Toba around 50 miles long and 16 miles a cross and
depth 1.400 feet. On the shore of Lake Toba is Parapat town
as the main tourist resort. Parapat is around 176 km from
Medan and can be reached in 4 hours drive by car. many hotels
available in Parapat for resting or holidays. Samosir Island
is the island in the middle of Lake Toba, covering an area
of 329 square miles. Samosir island can be reached in half
an hour by boat from Parapat. Samosir island is the original
home of Toba Batak tribe. There are 4 villages are recommended
to be visited : Tomok, Tuk-Tuk, Siallagan, and Ambarita
because of its houses and local traditional dances. Janggala
is one of the native Batak village, located in the hills.
At Jenggala village there are king Tambun and King Manurung
Monuments, traditional Batak houses, cultural and other
historical remains left by Batak kings centuries ago. Pematang
Siantar is the second largest city, 128 km to the south
of Medan and rich with rubber, cocoa, palm oil, tobacco
and tea plantations. Nias island lies off west Sumatra in
the Indian ocean. Nias island well known because of performance
of traditional war-dances and thrilling high-jump sports.
West Sumatra.
West Sumatra province is like a nature reserve lies between
volcanoes, green jungle, beautiful canyon, lakes and many
waterfall can be found here. Padang is the capital city
of West Sumatra. West Sumatra is homeland of Minangkabau
tribe, one of Indonesia's most interesting and influential
ethnic groups. The other major city in West Sumatra is Payakumbuh,
Padangpanjang, Sawah Lunto, Solok and Bukittinggi where
the famous one for its beautiful panorama and Colonial era
heritage. Bukittinggi is one of the famous tourist resort
and also the center of Minangkabau culture in West Sumatra.
Bukittinggi now become the busy town, and the town sometimes
refer to as Kota Jam Gadang as the land mark of Bukittinggi
town. Many hotels and tourist object can be found here.
West Sumatra has one international airport called Tabing
airport.
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